What event happened in 1685?
July–September. July 6 – Monmouth Rebellion: In the Battle of Sedgemoor, the last pitched battle fought on English soil, the armies of King James II of England defeat rebel forces under James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, and capture the Duke himself shortly after the battle.
What war ended in 1685?
Nine Years’ War | |
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Grand Alliance: Dutch Republic England Scotland Habsburg Monarchy Spanish Empire Duchy of Savoy Portuguese Empire Swedish Empire (until 1691) | France |
Commanders and leaders |
What happened to Monmouth?
The rebellion ended with the defeat of Monmouth’s army at the Battle of Sedgemoor on 6 July 1685 by forces led by Feversham and Churchill. Monmouth was beheaded for treason on 15 July 1685. Many of his supporters were tried during the Bloody Assizes, led by Judge Jeffreys, and were condemned to death or transportation.
How was Monmouth executed?
Monmouth was beheaded by Jack Ketch on 15 July 1685, on Tower Hill.
What happened in 1772 in the United States?
1772 – In June, a British customs schooner, the Gaspee, runs aground off Rhode Island in Narragansett Bay. Colonists from Providence row out to the schooner and attack it, set the British crew ashore, then burn the ship.
What happened in the 1690s?
1690 (1689-1763). The series of wars known as the French and Indian War begins with King William’s War. Schenectady, N. Y. and other areas are burned by French and Native Americans; Massachusetts colonists capture Port Royal, Nova Scotia; and Canadian forces destroy Casco, Maine. 1692 (May).
Did Louis XIV win the Dutch war?
The war ended with the September 1678 Peace of Nijmegen; although the terms were far less generous than those available in June 1672, it is often considered the high point of French military success under Louis XIV and provided him a significant propaganda success.
What was the point of the Nine Years war?
The wider war in Europe was triggered by King Louis XIV’s invasion of the Rhineland in October 1688. His aim was to strengthen French influence in the German states at the expense of the Holy Roman Empire, which was then engaged in a bitter war with the Turks.
Who won Battle of Monmouth?
While the British had escaped, the Americans claimed victory in the Battle of Monmouth and Washington was lauded for his bravery.
Was the Battle of Monmouth Real?
The Battle of Monmouth (also known as the Battle of Monmouth Court House) was fought near Monmouth Court House (modern-day Freehold Township, New Jersey) on June 28, 1778, during the American Revolutionary War.
Where was 11th crowned?
On 1 January 1651, the Scots crowned Charles II at Scone (this turned out to be the last such Coronation at Scone).
Who was the ruler of England at the time of great revolution?
The Glorious Revolution took place during 1688–89. In 1688 King James II of England, a Roman Catholic king who was already at odds with non-Catholics in England, took actions that further alienated that group.
What happened in the month of July 1685?
What Happened In July 1685 In History. Historical Events for July, 1685. 6th » Battle of Sedgemoor: Last battle of the Monmouth Rebellion. troops of King James II defeat troops of James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth.
What was the last battle of the Monmouth Rebellion?
6th » Battle of Sedgemoor: Last battle of the Monmouth Rebellion. troops of King James II defeat troops of James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth. 15th » Monmouth Rebellion: James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth is executed at Tower Hill, England after his defeat at the Battle of Sedgemoor on 6 July 1685.
What happened to the Duke of Monmouth?
15th » Monmouth Rebellion: James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth is executed at Tower Hill, England after his defeat at the Battle of Sedgemoor on 6 July 1685.
Who was killed in the Monmouth Rebellion?
15th » Monmouth Rebellion: James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth is executed at Tower Hill, England after his defeat at the Battle of Sedgemoor on 6 July 1685. 3rd » Sir Robert Rich, 4th Baronet, English field marshal and politician (d. 1768)