What were the long range and immediate causes of the French Revolution?

The long term causes of the French revolution can be identified as: weak leadership, presence of the enlightenment, the American War of Independence, and the structure of French society.To begin with, Louis XVI has traditionally been viewed as a weak leader.

How did the French Revolution impact the first and second generation romantics?

The Revolution affected first- and second-generation Romantics in different ways. This framework, according to Jeffrey Cox, serves a two-fold purpose: to avoid the appearance of promoting violent revolutionary action and instilling despair in those who still promoted the cause of liberty throughout Europe.

Why did the French Revolution start?

Background. The French Revolution began in 1789 and lasted until 1794. King Louis XVI needed more money, but had failed to raise more taxes when he had called a meeting of the Estates General. This instead turned into a protest about conditions in France.

What is the significance of the French Revolution in history quizlet?

What was the French Revolution? The lower classes (3rd estate) overthrew the old class order and abolished the monarchy in France and set up a constitution where all people were equal.

What were the positive effects of the French Revolution?

The revolution gave birth to the revolutionary ideas of liberty, equality and fraternity. These ideas started in France and got spread to other areas like Italy, German, etc. such ideas promoted equality, freedom and democracy and good governance. This made France to be a nursery bed of democracy in Europe.

What were the social and political causes of French Revolution?

Economic Cause.

Political Cause: During the eighteen the Century France was the centre of autocratic monarchy.
Social Cause: The Social condition of France during the eighteenth century was very miserable.
Economic Cause: The economic condition of France formed another cause for the outbreak of the French Revolution.

What was the impact of the French Revolution on Britain?

Lasting influence. The revolution continued to have a strong influence on British society well into the nineteenth century, fuelling public debate about political reform and the role of government.

How did Louis XVI cause the French Revolution?

Louis XVI approved French military support for the American colonies in their successful struggle against the British, but the expense nearly bankrupted the country. Louis convened the Estates-General in an effort to solve his budget crisis, but by doing so he unwittingly sparked the French Revolution.

What countries were inspired by the French Revolution?

Impact on Europe

French emigration.
French conquests.
Nationalism.
Britain.
Ireland.
Germany.
Poland.
Switzerland.

What were the most important causes of the French Revolution?

10 Major Causes of the French Revolution

#1 Social Inequality in France due to the Estates System.
#2 Tax Burden on the Third Estate.
#3 The Rise of the Bourgeoisie.
#4 Ideas put forward by Enlightenment philosophers.
#5 Financial Crisis caused due to Costly Wars.
#6 Drastic Weather and Poor Harvests in the preceding years.
#7 The Rise in the Cost of Bread.

Who influenced the French Revolution?

The ideas of the French Revolution were drawn from the Enlightenment, influenced by the British political system, inspired by the American Revolution and shaped by local grievances. 2. The best-known expression of French revolutionary ideas was the slogan “Liberty! Equality!

How did Europe respond to the French Revolution?

Legislative Assembly & natural/civil rights. How did the rest of Europe react to the French Revolution? Increased border control, enlightened rulers turned against France, & the Legislative Assembly declared war on multiple states. They wrote a new declaration of rights & constitution.

Did the French Revolution succeed?

The French revolution was successful in obtaining more power and control for the Third Estate. At the start of the French revolution in 1789 the common French people united together to pursue their common goals. The storming of the Bastille forced King Louis XVI to give the Third Estate more power and attention.

What was one major impact of the French Revolution?

The Revolution unified France and enhanced the power of the national state. The Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars tore down the ancient structure of Europe, hastened the advent of nationalism, and inaugurated the era of modern, total warfare.

What did Britain think of the French Revolution?

‘ There was a great deal of sympathy with the revolutionaries, as several English commentators considered their actions akin to those of the American Revolutionaries. Both revolutions appeared as popular uprisings, reacting to the unjust taxation of authoritarian rule.

How did the French Revolution influence romanticism?

The French Revolution played a huge role in influencing Romantic writers. As the Revolution began to play out, the absolute monarchy that had ruled France for centuries collapsed in only three years. This resulted in a complete transformation of society.

What were the main causes of French Revolution Class 9?

What were the main causes of the French Revolution?

Despotic rule of Louis XVI: He became the ruler of France in 1774.
Division of French society: The French society was divided into three estates; first, second and third estates, respectively.
Rising prices: The population of France had increased.

What were the immediate cause of French Revolution?

Financial Embarrassment was the immediate cause. Even as the National Assembly was is session in France in 1789, Paris was in the throes of panic and violence. on July 14, 1789, a rioting mob attacked the Bastille prison in order to obtain weapons. …

What type of revolution was the French Revolution?

The French Revolution was a period of time in France when the people overthrew the monarchy and took control of the government. When did it take place? The French Revolution lasted 10 years from 1789 to 1799. It began on July 14, 1789 when revolutionaries stormed a prison called the Bastille.

How did the French Revolution influence literature?

One of the significant forces that shaped Romantic Revival is the French Revolution (1789–1799). This led to the “Liberalism in Literature.” The political liberalism of French Revolution inspired the liberation, individuality and rejection of prescribed rules in the Romantic Literature.

What was the impact of French Revolution?

The Revolution led to the establishment of a democratic government for the first time in Europe. Feudalism as an institution was buried by the Revolution, and the Church and the clergy were brought under State control. It led to the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte as the Emperor of France.

What were the causes of the French Revolution of 1848?

Social and political discontent sparked revolutions in France in 1830 and 1848, which in turn inspired revolts in other parts of Europe. Workers lost their jobs, bread prices rose, and people accused the government of corruption. The French revolted and set up a republic.