What is the capital of Yemen?

Largest city and the national capital is Sana’a, situated in a mountain valley at an altitude of 2,200 m, the Old City of Sana’a is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Yemen’s primary seaport and economic center is Aden. Official language is Arabic.

Who are the Houthis and why are they controlling Yemen?

More than four years after seizing the capital, the Houthis have consolidated their grip over large parts of Yemen. Yemen has been torn apart by conflict since late 2014, when Houthi rebels, allied with troops loyal to former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, captured much of the country, including the capital, Sanaa.

What happened to the Arab coalition’s campaign in Yemen?

The Arab coalition’s campaign of air raids has devastated Houthi positions, ammunition depots and bases, but largely failed to pave the way for the recapture of Sanaa.

What is behind the conflict in Yemen?

Yemen has been torn apart by conflict since late 2014, when Houthi rebels, allied with troops loyal to former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, captured much of the country, including the capital, Sanaa.

Sana’aYemen / CapitalSanaa, also spelled Sanaʽa or Sana, is the largest city in Yemen and the centre of Sanaa Governorate. The city is not part of the Governorate, but forms the separate administrative district of “Amanat Al-Asemah”. Wikipedia

Why is Sanaa the capital of Yemen?

According to Yemeni legend, it was founded by Shem, one of the three sons of Noah. It occupies the site of the ancient pre-Islamic stronghold of Ghumdān, which may date to the 1st and 2nd century bce. Sanaa became the national capital of independent Yemen after Ottoman defeat in World War I.

Where is Yemen country?

Yemen is a desert country in the Middle East on the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, bordered in west by the Red Sea and the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, in north by Saudi Arabia and in north east by Oman. Yemen has maritime borders with Djibouti, Eritrea, and Somalia.

Is Yemen a poor country?

As one of the poorest countries in the Middle East, Yemen is currently faced with some of the most extreme poverty issues in the world.

How many capitals are in Yemen?

The capital of Yemen is disputed between two cities: Sana’a, the constitutional capital and seat of government for the Houthis. Aden, the temporary capital declared by President Hadi in 2015.

Who governs Yemen?

Yemen

How old is the Old city of Sanaa?

2,500 years
Situated in a mountain valley at an altitude of 2,200 m, Sana’a has been inhabited for more than 2,500 years. In the 7th and 8th centuries the city became a major centre for the propagation of Islam.

Why are the Houthis rebelling?

According to a February 2015 Newsweek report, Houthis are fighting “for things that all Yemenis crave: government accountability, the end to corruption, regular utilities, fair fuel prices, job opportunities for ordinary Yemenis and the end of Western influence.”

What is Yemen best known for?

Yemen was known for Frankincense and myrrh. Frankincense and myrrh are two luxury items that Yemen was known for. Nowadays, it is crude oil and coffee.

How is Yemen’s economy?

Yemen, one of the poorest Arab countries, is highly dependent on declining revenues from its relatively small oil and gas reserves. Since 2014, a complex civil war has created a humanitarian crisis and has exacerbated economic problems, unemployment, and shortages of food, water, and medical resources.

What type of government does Yemen have?

Republic
Unitary statePresidential systemConstitutional republic
Yemen/Government
GOVERNMENT AND POLITICAL CONDITIONS Yemen is a republic with a bicameral legislature. Under the constitution, an elected president, an elected 301-seat House of Representatives, and an appointed 111-member Shura Council share power. The president is head of state, and the prime minister is head of government.