What did pisistratus accomplish?

Promising to help the common people, he also reformed the legal system. But perhaps his greatest achievement was the transformation of the economy by introducing loans and encouraging farmers to grow ‘cash crops’, like olives.

What changes did Solon make?

He forbade the export of produce other than olive oil, minted new Athenian coinage on a more universal standard, reformed the standard of weights and measures, and granted immigrant craftsmen citizenship. Reforms also affected the political structure of Athens.

How did Pericles accomplish his goals?

Pericles’ goal was to have the greatest Greek artists and architects create magnificent sculptures and buildings to glorify Athens. At the center of his plan was one of architecture’s noblest works—the Parthenon.

Was Pericles successful?

He led several successful military campaigns. He helped to take control of the city of Delphi from the Spartans. He also conquered the Thracian peninsula of Gallipoli and established an Athenian colony in the area. Pericles also worked on reforming the Athenian democracy.

What reforms were made by Pisistratus?

Land reform: Peisistratus redistributed land confiscated from his aristocratic opponents. He put poor farmers on the land, imposed 5% income tax on everyone, and used his revenues to lend farmers money to make the transition from subsistence to surplus agricultural production, especially production of Attic olive oil.

How did Peisistratus gain power?

Taken in by his story the Athenians granted him his own bodyguard, which he then used to seize control of the Acropolis. However, soon after his political opponents united and drove him out of the city. This second attempt at gaining power was described by Herodotus as “the silliest trick which history has to record.”.

What was Plato’s impact?

His writings explored justice, beauty and equality, and also contained discussions in aesthetics, political philosophy, theology, cosmology, epistemology and the philosophy of language. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the first institutions of higher learning in the Western world.

What was Socrates known for?

Socrates of Athens (l. c. 470/469-399 BCE) is among the most famous figures in world history for his contributions to the development of ancient Greek philosophy which provided the foundation for all of Western Philosophy. He is, in fact, known as the “Father of Western Philosophy” for this reason.